| Tournament details | |
|---|---|
| Host country | |
| Dates | 26 February-8 March 1970 | 
| Teams | 16 | 
| Final positions | |
| Champions | |
| Runner-up | |
| Third place | |
The 1970 World Men's Handball Championship was the seventh team handball World Championship. It was held in France between 26 February-8 March 1970. Romania won the championship.
Qualification
| Competition | Dates | Vacancies | Qualified | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Host nations | 1 | ||
| 1967 World Championship | 12–21 January 1967 | 3 | |
| Asia | 1 | ||
| Europe and Africa Qualification | 15 November – 7 December 1969 | 10 | |
| North America Qualification | 15–30 November 1969 | 1 | 
- 1First Canada was qualified but was disqualified because they used a Danish player.
 
Results
Preliminary round
| 
 GROUP A 
 
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 GROUP B 
 
 
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 GROUP C 
 
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 GROUP D 
 
 
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Placement Round (9-12 pos.)
The four third placed teams from the preliminary round played a round robin tournament for positions 9-12.
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Main Round
The top two finishers from each preliminary round group progressed to the quarter-finals. The winners progressed to the semi-final stage, while losers played for positions 5-8.
Quarter-finals
| Date | Venue | Game | Res. | Half | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 Mar | Paris | Romania - Sweden | 15-13 | (10-6) | 
| 3 Mar | Orléans | East Germany - West Germany | 18-17• ET 16-16 | (11-8) | 
| 3 Mar | Besançon | Denmark - Czechoslovakia | 18-16 | (10-7) | 
| 3 Mar | Grenoble | Yugoslavia - Hungary | 11-10 | (5-6) | 
Semi-finals
| Date | Venue | Game | Res. | Half | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Mar | Lyon | Romania - Denmark | 18-12 | (9-6) | 
| 5 Mar | Bordeaux | East Germany - Yugoslavia | 17-13 | (8-6) | 
Bronze medal game
| Date | Venue | Game | Res. | Half | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Mar | Paris | Yugoslavia - Denmark | 29-12 | (13-6) | 
Final
| Date | Venue | Game | Res. | Half | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 Mar | Paris | Romania - East Germany | 13-12 (after extra time) | (4-5) 10-10 (11-11 during extra time) | 
Positions 5-8
Semi-Final Round
| Date | Venue | Game | Res. | Half | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Mar | Évreux | Sweden - Czechoslovakia | 12-11 | (5-7) | 
| 5 Mar | Troyes | West Germany - Hungary | 15-13 | (8-7) | 
7-8 pos.
| Date | Venue | Game | Res. | Half | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Mar | Paris | Czechoslovakia- Hungary | 21-14 | (12-4) | 
5-6 pos.
| Date | Venue | Game | Res. | Half | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Mar | Paris | West Germany - Sweden | 15-14 | (8-8) | 
Final standings

Places 1–8 were decided by play–off or knock–out. Places 9–12 were decide by a placement round. Teams finishing fourth in the preliminary round are ranked 13 to 16. In case of a tie in points gained, the goal difference of the preliminary round were taken into account.
| Rank | Team | 
|---|---|
| 4 | |
| 5 | |
| 6 | |
| 7 | |
| 8 | |
| 9 | |
| 10 | |
| 11 | |
| 12 | |
| 13 | |
| 14 | |
| 15 | |
| 16 | 
